HDL Levels Remain Predictive of Heart Risk Even in the Face of Very Low LDL
HDL levels retain their prognostic value in patients treated with statins — even among those who achieve very low LDL levels — researchers report in the New England Journal of Medicine.
A post hoc analysis from the industry-funded Treating to New Targets study examined the predictive value of HDL levels on nearly 10,000 adults with coronary heart disease after 3 months of atorvastatin treatment.
After multivariate adjustment, the 5-year risk for major cardiovascular events was reduced by 25% among patients in the highest quintile of HDL cholesterol compared with those in the lowest quintile. Even among patients who had achieved LDL levels below 70 mg/dL, risk remained significantly reduced (by 39%) in the highest HDL quintile.
Writing in Journal Watch General Medicine, Allan S. Brett concludes: "Whether patients with both low LDL and low HDL would benefit from additional drug therapies to raise HDL cholesterol is unclear. "
NEJM article (Free abstract; full text requires subscription)
Related Journal Watch link(s):
Previous Physician's First Watch coverage of Treating to New Targets study (Free)
Journal Watch General Medicine summary (Free)
Journal Watch Cardiology summary (Free)
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